英语中have用法总结(优秀8篇)
has与have都是“有”的意思,但二者用法有所区别,以下内容是求职面试网为您带来的8篇《英语中have用法总结》,如果对您有一些参考与帮助,请分享给最好的朋友。 求职面试
使役动词have的用法 篇一
一。 have sb do sth
此结构意为“让/请某人做某事”,宾语是宾语补足语所表示动作的执行者,但宾语补足语表示的动作却发生在have动作之后,即宾语补足语所表示的动作在当时尚未发生。例如:
The soldiers had him stand with his back to his father. 面试网
士兵们让这男孩背对他父亲站着。
The teacher had us hand in our homework on time. 求职信息
老师让我们按时交作业。 礼仪
We had Alice attend that meeting with him. 面试网
我们让艾丽斯与他一起参加了那个会议。 求职信息
注意:此结构用于否定句中时,常含“不能容忍、不允许”之意。例如: 求职面试
I won”t have you say such things.
我可不允许你说这样的话。 面试网
We”ll never have such things happen again.
面试问题
我们决不允许类似的事情再次发生。
二。 have sb / sth doing sth 礼仪
在have sb / sth doing sth中,doing sth为现在分词短语,在句中作宾语补足语;sb / sth与doing之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系。有以下两种主要用法:
礼仪
1、 多表示“让某人/某物处于做某事的状态”,此时have也可由keep来代替。例如: qzm4
His parents had him staying at home all the time.
求职信息
他父母亲让他一直呆在家里。 面试问题
The night before the procession, the two cheats had their lights burning all night long. qzm4
在举行游行的前一天夜里,那两个骗子让灯整夜亮着。 求职面试
We have never had women working in this part of our company before. 求职面试
我们以前从来没有让女性在公司的这个部门工作过。 qzm4
2、 won”t / can”t have sb / sth doing sth含“不允许或禁止”之意,通常可由not allow / not permit / forbid + sb / sth +to do替换。例如: qzm4
I can”t have you catching cold. Run and change your wet clothing.
我不能让你感冒了。快去把湿衣服换掉。 面试网
George, I won”t have you shouting at me that way!
乔治,我不允许你那样对我大吵大叫。
We can”t have them forcing their views on everyone else. 面试问题
我们不容许他们把自己的观点强加于其他所有的人。 求职面试
三。 have sth done
在此结构中,宾语与宾语补足语之间有着逻辑上的被动关系,所以宾语补足语一般由及物动词的过去分词充当。这个结构一般有以下三种不同的意思: 面试网
1、 表示“请/让/叫别人(为自己)做某事”,强调主语的意志。例如: 求职信息
To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up.
为御敌于国门之外,秦始皇令人将所有的边墙连成一体。
面试网
Mr Howe wants to have his washing machine repaired. 面试网
豪先生想请人为他修理洗衣机。 qzm4
Mrs Smith had two of her teeth taken out last week. 礼仪
上个星期史密斯夫人请人拔掉她的两颗坏牙。 礼仪
2、 表示“遭遇某种不幸的事情”,说明宾语遭遇的是一种意外的事故,并不着重说明“是谁使他遭遇这种灾难”。例如: 求职信息
I had my wallet stolen on my way home last Monday.
上星期一我在回家的路上,钱包被(人)偷了。 面试网
Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken by the noise of jet planes passing overhead.
机场附近房屋的窗户有时被上空掠过的喷气式飞机的响声震破。
Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machines.
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在一些产业中,工人的听力常被机器噪音所损害。 求职信息
3、 表示“使完成某事”。强调事情的结果,而不强调动作的执行者。此事可以是别人完成的,也可以是自己参与完成的。例如: 面试网
We must have the work finished before the hurricane comes.
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我们必须在飓风到来之前完成这项工作。(“我们”可能参加这项工作,也可能没参加。)
She told me she had her house repaired.
面试网
她告诉我她的房屋修好了。(“她”可能参加了修理工作,也可能没有参加。)
The nurse will have your temperature taken. 求职信息
护士要量你的体温。(主语The nurse参与完成。)
I have your medicine prepared now.
我已经把你的药准备好了。(主语I可能参与完成。)
四。 have+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语
qzm4
此结构表示主语“让某物或某事处于某种状态,或使某人到某处”。用作宾语补足语的形容词、副词或介词短语常含有动向意义。因此,宾语(人或物)与宾语补足语之间也存在着逻辑上的主谓关系。例如: qzm4
It is too hot, so you must have all the windows open. qzm4
天气太热,你们得让所有的窗户都开着。
It”s sunny today. You”d better have your flowers out.
面试问题
今天天气晴朗,你最好把你的花搬到外面去。
面试问题
Tom is ill. So his mother has him to the doctor”s. 求职面试
汤姆病了,因此他妈妈让他去看病。
礼仪
He looked very fat because he had cushions under his robe. 礼仪
他看起来非常胖;因为他将软垫子塞进了袍子里面
专项练习 礼仪
用have,has.do does 的适当形式填空
qzm4
1.I ______ a new friend.
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2.My mother _______ a red dress. 礼仪
3.The boys _________ some picture books.
面试问题
4.She __________ many animal friends.
qzm4
5.Our teacher ___________ many kites.
6.It ___________ four feet. 求职面试
7.Yang Ling __________a modle plane,but she _________(not) ______ two toy cars. qzm4
8.______ Tom ________ any masks? Yes, he ____________. 面试网
9.The students _________ some fruits.
10.What _____ you _______? I _______ a hat. 面试问题
11.What ______ your brother ______? He _______ some dolls.
礼仪
12._______ they ______ any story books? Yes ,they __________.
qzm4
13.________your teacher ______ a shirt? Yes.he ___________. 求职面试
14.What ______ she ________? She ________ a cat.
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15.________ you have _______(any) ______(hobby)? Yes.they_________.
句型转换 求职信息
1.She has a parrot. 礼仪
该为复数句;____________________________
否定句;_________________________________ 求职信息
一般疑问句并作肯定回答______________________________________________ 2.The girls have some nice dresses.
否定句_______________________________________________ 面试网
对划线部分提问___________________________________________________ 求职面试
3.It has four feet.
面试问题
一般疑问句__________________________________________ 面试网
对划线提问_____________________________________________ 面试问题
4.We have some good friends.
面试问题
一般疑问句并作肯定回答_______________________________________________ 对划线部分提问_____________________________________________________
have做助动词与动词的过去分词一起构成现在完成时的用法 篇二
和过去完成时。
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Great changes have taken place the last two years.
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They said that the Arab had stolen their camel.
have作为使役动词 篇三
1.have somebody do something.意为“使某人做。.。.。.。”
例如:Yesterday I had him clean the classroom.
2、 have somebody/something doing something.意为“使某人/某物处于做。.。.。状态。”
例如:The thief had the light burning all night long. 求职面试
3.have something done.此短语有三层含义:A.使某事被完成。 B.让别人来做此事。 C.遭遇某种不测。 求职面试
例如:I had this job finished yesterday. My hair is too long;I'll have it cut. He had his leg broken in the accident. 另外2、3两种结构其前与情态动词连用可表示“容忍。.。.。” 例如:I won't have you saying my father like that! I won't have these words said. 求职信息
have的的用法例句 篇四
1 Alex has already gone
礼仪
亚历克斯已经走了。
2 When I met her, she had just returned from a job interview
礼仪
我遇见她时,她刚参加完一场求职面试回来。 求职面试
3 You haven't sent her away, have you? 礼仪
你还没有把她送走,是吗? 面试网
4 He arrived in San Francisco, having left New Jersey on January 19th
求职信息
1月19日离开新泽西后,他到了旧金山。
求职面试
5 I went out and had a walk around
我出去在周围散了一会儿步。
have用于“情态动词+have+过去分词”的结构,有 推测、假设之意。 篇五
1.must+have+过去分词,表示对过去时间发生的动作或存在的情况的推测,一般用于肯定句。 礼仪
Her father thought that she must have met a fairy.
面试网
You must have left your bag in the theatre.
面试问题
2.can(could)+have+过去分词,表示对过去发生事情的“不肯定”,常用于否定句和疑问句。 qzm4
He can't have been to your home, he doesn't know your address. 面试网
3.should+have+过去分词,表示“某事本该早做而实际未做”,用于肯定句。
You should have been here five minutes ago. 面试问题
have的的用法 篇六
助动词have以及它的变体has, had等的主要用法如下: 面试网
1、 have +过去分词,构成完成时态。如: 求职信息
He has left for Japan. 他已去了日本。
We’ve just done the washing-up. 我们刚洗完碗碟。 求职信息
Poor Jim has just had an accident. 可怜的吉姆刚出了个事故。 qzm4
I have had this car for three years. 这辆汽车我已用了3年了。
面试网
By the end of last month, they had finished the work. 上月未他们就已经完成了工作。
面试网
2、 have + been +现在分词,构成完成进行时。如: 求职面试
I have been studying English for 8 years. 我学英语已达八年了。
The children have been having a lot of run. 孩子们一直玩得很开心。 礼仪
We had been doing business with each other for years before we quarreled. 在吵翻之前,我们多年来在业务上一直来往。 qzm4
By this time next year, we will have been doing business with each other for 20 years. 到明年这时候,我们的业务住来就满20年了。 面试网
I woke up—I had been having a bad dream. 我醒了,我做了个噩梦。
面试问题
3、 have+been +过去分词,构成完成式被动语态。如:
English has been taught in China for many years. 中国教英语已经多年。
I have been made redundant, so I’m going abroad. 我被定成了超编人员,所以我打算出国。
Thousands of pounds have been spent on the new hospital. 这家新医院花费了数千英镑。 qzm4
None of my friends have been invited to the party. 我的朋友中没有一个被邀参加晚会。
All means have been used to get him to change his mind. 为了转变他的想法,所有的办法都用过了
have作实意动词的用法。 篇七
1、表示“有”的意思。 求职信息
Look, I have wings, just like you.
He had fair hair and blue eyes. 面试问题
〔注1〕:其否定和疑问形式变化,在美国通常用助动词do。
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〔注2〕:在英国口语中常用have got代替have. 求职面试
Look, can’t you see I've got teeth, too. 礼仪
I haven't got any jewelry.
2.have和一些其他名词连用,表示:
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(1)一种活动。 面试网
We have no classes on Sunday.(上课) 求职信息
they’re going to have a volleyball match.(举行比赛)
Are we going to have a meeting this week?(开会)
We are going to have a talk this afternoon.(听报告)
(2发生的情况。
求职面试
I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.(跌跤) 求职面试
(3)患病。
qzm4
I have got a headache. 礼仪
I have a bad cold.
(4)生育。
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in one summer. 面试网
3、和一与动词同形的名词连用,表示一个动作(have+a+由动词转化和名词)。 求职信息
Are you going to have a swim.
礼仪
I have a long talk with the teacher. qzm4
4.have on sth.或have sth. on,表示“穿着”、“戴着”(=to be wearing)。 qzm4
I noticed he had on bedroom slippers. 面试网
At the ball Motile had a diamond necklace on. 面试网
5、表示“吃”、“喝”。
求职面试
I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs. 求职面试
Does she have lunch at home? 面试问题
6、组成复合结构即“have+宾语+宾语补足语”。
(1)不加to的动词不定式作宾语补足语(have sb. do sth.),表示让、叫某人做某事。
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father. 面试问题
〔注〕:否定结构表示“不能让…”或“从未有人…”。
We won't have you blame it on others.
求职信息
She had never had anybody speak to her that way before. 礼仪
(2)现在分词作宾语补足语(have sb.(sth.)doing),表示让(使)某人做某事。 面试问题
…the two men had their lights burning all night long…。 qzm4
(3)过去分词作宾语补足语(have sb. (sth.)done),表示:
求职面试
①使(让,请)别人作某事,表示的动作是别人做的。 礼仪
Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up.
求职信息
…he should have new clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession. 礼仪
②遭遇到某事。 求职面试
Houses near airports sometimes have their windows broken. 求职信息
Workers in some industries have their hearing harmed by the noise of the machine. 求职面试
have的释义 篇八
aux. 用以构成完成式及完成式的不定式,表示已经…;
礼仪
vt. 有,具有; 拿,取得; 从事; 必须,不得不;
求职面试
n. 〈口〉有产者,有钱人; 富国; 〈英俚〉欺骗,诈骗; qzm4
它山之石可以攻玉,以上就是求职面试网为大家带来的8篇《英语中have用法总结》,希望可以对您的写作有一定的参考作用。 求职面试
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